IELTS HUBIELTS Unique Essay on Society & Tech & World
Full IELTS Writing Task 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
100 years ago, it was felt that the human race was making progress in all areas of life. Nowadays, there is less certainty that this is the case.
In what areas do you think that the most progress has been made so far? In what area are more things needed to be done?
Write at least 250 words.
Introduction
Introduce the debate on human progress (hope vs. doubt). State essay will discuss areas of significant progress and areas needing improvement.
Body Paragraph 1 View 1
Topic: Areas of significant progress. Point 1: Technological innovation (e.g., internet for communication/information). Point 2: Medical technology (e.g., advanced tools like MRI for diagnosis/treatment/survival).
Body Paragraph 2 View 2
Topic: Areas lagging in progress (social inequalities). Point 1: Income inequality (uneven wealth distribution, poverty). Point 2: Gender inequality (discrimination, underrepresentation in leadership, lower pay).
Conclusion
Summarize main points (progress in tech/healthcare, less in social inequality). State future challenge is bridging these gaps for a fairer society.
Band 9 Sample Answer:
The concept of human progress is a hotly debated topic, with opinions swinging between hope and doubt. This essay will look at where we've made substantial strides and point out areas that need more improvement.
One undeniable area of human progress is technological innovation. For example, the internet has transformed the way we communicate and share information, turning the world into a single community. Also, medical technology has significantly improved health outcomes. The creation of advanced medical tools, like MRI machines, has increased the precision of diagnoses, leading to better treatments and higher patient survival rates.
However, even with these advancements, some areas are lagging in progress, especially when it comes to social inequalities. Income inequality is a widespread issue worldwide. Economic growth has increased overall wealth, but the distribution of this wealth is uneven, leaving a large portion of people in poverty. Gender inequality is also a persistent problem, with women often experiencing systematic discrimination in various life areas. Despite laws promoting gender equality, women are still underrepresented in leadership positions and typically earn less than men.
In conclusion, while we've made significant progress in technology and healthcare, the advancement in addressing social inequalities has been less satisfactory. The future challenge, therefore, is to bridge these gaps to build a fairer society.
Band 7 Sample Answer:
The notion of human progress has always been a subject of intense debate, with views oscillating between optimism and skepticism. This essay aims to explore the areas where significant progress has been made and identify sectors where further advancements are necessary.
Technological innovation is one area where human progress is indisputable. The advent of the internet, for instance, has revolutionized communication and information dissemination, making the world a global village. Moreover, advancements in medical technology have drastically improved healthcare outcomes. The development of sophisticated medical equipment, such as Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) machines, has enhanced diagnostic accuracy, leading to more effective treatments and improved patient survival rates.
However, despite these advancements, there are areas where progress seems to be lagging, particularly in addressing social inequalities. Income disparity, for instance, remains a pervasive issue globally. While economic growth has led to an increase in overall wealth, the distribution of this wealth remains skewed, with a significant portion of the population still living in poverty. Additionally, gender inequality persists, with women often facing systemic discrimination in various aspects of life. Despite legislative efforts to promote gender equality, women are still underrepresented in leadership roles and often earn less than their male counterparts.
In conclusion, while significant strides have been made in technology and healthcare, progress in addressing social inequalities has been less impressive. The challenge for the future, therefore, lies in bridging these gaps to create a more equitable society.