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Positive or negative TechWork Essay #545
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Developments in technology mean that more and more machines are being used in the workplace instead of human employees.

Does this development have more advantages or more disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
245 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

The advent of technological advancements has led to a surge in the utilization of machines in lieu of human labour within the workplace. This essay will argue that despite some advantages, the drawbacks of this shift are more significant.

Body 1

One of the primary benefits of this development is the increase in productivity. Machines, being devoid of human limitations such as fatigue or distraction, can operate continuously, thereby significantly boosting output. Moreover, the precision and consistency of machines eliminate the risk of human error, ensuring a higher standard of quality in the final product. This uniformity in production not only enhances the reputation of the company but also increases consumer trust in the product's reliability.

Body 2

However, the reliance on machines has its own set of challenges. The most glaring issue is the potential for massive job losses. As machines take over tasks previously performed by humans, many employees find themselves redundant, leading to unemployment and its associated social problems. Furthermore, the impersonal nature of machine-led services can negatively impact industries where human interaction is paramount. For instance, in sectors like healthcare or hospitality, the lack of human touch can lead to a decrease in customer satisfaction, as these sectors thrive on personal connections and empathy, which machines cannot replicate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while the use of machines in the workplace can lead to increased productivity and quality, the disadvantages, including job losses and the potential decrease in customer satisfaction in certain sectors, make this development more detrimental.

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Next question: Today it is common practice for many business meetings and business training to take place online. Do the advantages of this new development outweigh the disadvantages?