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Discuss both views CultureWorldWork Essay #503
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Some think increasing business and cultural contact between nations is positive. Others think it leads to the disappearance of the national identity.

Discuss both views and state your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
323 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

Paraphrase topic about increasing international contact. State that some see it positively while others worry about national identity loss. State own opinion (agrees with positive view).

In the realm of globalization, some individuals advocate for the expansion of business and cultural exchanges between nations, viewing it as a positive development. I align myself with this perspective, despite the contrasting belief that such interactions may result in the erosion of national identity.

Body 1 · View 1

Topic sentence discussing the worries about losing national identity. Point 1: Foreign businesses overshadowing local ones (economic identity). Example: Walmart. Point 2: Cultural blending weakening unique customs. Example: Halloween vs local festivals.

Those who fear the loss of national identity due to international engagement do not lack justifiable reasons. Firstly, they argue that the influx of foreign businesses often leads to the overshadowing of local enterprises, which are the backbone of a nation's economic identity. This argument is extended by the example of global retail giants like Walmart, whose presence in various countries has sometimes led to the decline of local businesses. Secondly, they contend that increased cultural contact can result in cultural homogenization, diluting unique national customs and traditions. An example of this is the widespread celebration of Halloween, a predominantly Western tradition, in various parts of the world, which may overshadow local festivals and traditions.

Body 2 · View 2

Topic sentence presenting the view that advantages outweigh disadvantages (writer's view). Point 1: Leads to economic growth and development. Example: Foreign investment in India. Point 2: Cultural exchanges enrich identity through sharing. Example: Yoga becoming global but highlighting Indian culture.

However, despite these concerns, I maintain that the benefits of increased international interaction outweigh the potential drawbacks. One compelling argument is that such interaction fosters economic growth and development. This is evident in countries like India, where foreign investment has significantly boosted the economy, leading to improved living standards. Moreover, cultural exchanges can enrich a nation's cultural tapestry rather than erode it. This is because exposure to diverse cultures can lead to a mutual exchange of ideas and traditions, enhancing rather than diminishing national identity. For instance, the popularity of yoga, an ancient Indian practice, has grown globally, yet this has not diminished its significance in Indian culture but rather has amplified it.

Conclusion

Summarize both views (concerns about identity vs benefits). Restate opinion that advantages of economic growth and cultural enrichment are more convincing, referencing examples.

In conclusion, while there are arguments suggesting that increased international engagement could lead to the loss of national identity, I believe that the benefits of economic growth and cultural enrichment make a stronger case. The examples of foreign investment boosting economies and cultural exchanges enhancing national identities underscore this perspective.

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Next question: Some people argue that competitive sports are good for bringing together different people and cultures. Others argue that these sports can cause problems and increase conflicts between nations. Discuss both points of view and give your own opinion.