IELTS Discussion Essay on Society & Tech

Some people predict that life will be much easier for most people in a hundred years, while others are doubtful. I agree with the optimists, imagining a future of greater comfort and simplicity.

Those who are doubtful about an easier future have valid worries. Their main concern is that technological progress might lead to society becoming too dependent, causing a loss of basic survival skills. For example, if all cooking becomes automated, future generations may not learn how to cook by themselves, leaving them helpless if technology fails. Moreover, doubters are also worried about the environmental impact of our current lifestyle, fearing that climate change could make life more difficult. Rising global temperatures could result in more frequent and severe natural disasters, posing a major risk to human life and infrastructure.

However, I think that technological and scientific progress will simplify life for most people. The main reason for this belief is the fast advancements in medical science. Currently incurable diseases like Alzheimer's could possibly be eliminated, greatly improving many people's quality of life. Also, the growth of artificial intelligence and automation is expected to lessen the load of hard tasks. For example, self-driving cars could remove the need for manual driving, decreasing traffic accidents and giving people more time for productive activities.

Despite arguments that life might become harder due to reliance on technology and environmental damage, I strongly believe that the advantages of scientific progress and automation surpass these worries. The possibility of curing currently incurable diseases and the decrease of manual work through automation make a strong case for a future of greater ease and comfort.

In the realm of future predictions, some individuals posit that life will be significantly easier for the majority in a century, while others remain skeptical. I align myself with the former perspective, envisioning a future of enhanced convenience and ease.

Those who harbor doubts about the future's ease of living do so with valid concerns. Primarily, they fear the potential for technological advancements to create a societal dependence, which could lead to a loss of basic survival skills. For instance, if all cooking is automated, future generations may not learn how to prepare meals manually, leaving them vulnerable if technology fails. Additionally, skeptics worry about the environmental repercussions of our current lifestyle, predicting that climate change could make life harder, not easier. The escalating global temperatures, for example, could lead to more frequent and severe natural disasters, posing a significant threat to human life and infrastructure.

However, I believe that the advancements in technology and science will make life easier for most people. One of the primary reasons for this belief is the rapid progress in medical science. Diseases that are currently incurable, such as Alzheimer's, could potentially be eradicated, significantly improving the quality of life for many. Furthermore, the development of artificial intelligence and automation is likely to reduce the burden of laborious tasks. For instance, self-driving cars could eliminate the need for manual driving, reducing traffic accidents and freeing up time for individuals to engage in more productive activities.

While there are arguments suggesting that life may become more challenging due to technological dependence and environmental degradation, I firmly believe that the benefits of scientific advancements and automation outweigh these concerns. The potential for curing currently incurable diseases and the reduction of manual labor through automation are persuasive arguments for a future of increased ease and convenience.