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Discuss both views NatureGovernmentSociety Essay #516
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Some people say that protecting the environment is the government's responsibility. Others believe that every individual should be responsible for it.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
291 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

There exists a divergence of opinion on the subject of environmental conservation, with one faction arguing that it is the government's duty to safeguard the environment, while others contend that this responsibility falls on each individual. My personal stance aligns with the latter viewpoint, asserting the role of every citizen in environmental protection.

Body 1

Those advocating for governmental intervention in environmental protection have their rationale. Firstly, they argue that the government, with its vast resources and regulatory power, is better equipped to implement large-scale environmental policies. This argument is not without merit, considering that the government can enforce laws to regulate industrial emissions, a major contributor to pollution. Secondly, they believe that the government can influence public behavior through educational campaigns and legislation. For instance, a government could introduce a plastic bag ban, thereby forcing citizens to adopt more environmentally friendly practices.

Body 2

However, despite the aforementioned arguments, I am inclined to support the view that environmental protection is a collective responsibility. My first argument is that individual actions, when accumulated, have a significant impact on the environment. To illustrate, if every household were to reduce their waste production, the cumulative effect would be a substantial decrease in landfill waste. My second argument is that fostering a sense of personal responsibility towards the environment can lead to more sustainable lifestyle choices. For example, individuals who feel personally accountable for the environment are more likely to adopt habits such as recycling, composting, and using public transportation, which have a long-term positive impact on the environment.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments supporting the government's role in environmental protection, I believe that the responsibility of each individual is more potent, given the cumulative effect of individual actions and the potential for sustainable lifestyle changes.

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Next question: Some think the current generation should take steps to protect the environment for the next generation. To what extent Do you agree or disagree?