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Discuss both views HealthTechSociety Essay #334
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Science will soon make people live up to 100 or even 200 years. Some believe this is a good thing while others disagree.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
346 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

In the realm of scientific advancement, there exists a dichotomy of opinions: some envision a future where science enables humans to live up to 100 or even 200 years as a promising prospect, while others perceive this as a potential calamity. I align myself with the former viewpoint, seeing the extension of life as a triumph of human innovation.

Body 1

Those who express apprehension towards this scientific breakthrough have their reasons rooted in socio-economic and ethical concerns. They fear that an increased lifespan may exacerbate the problem of overpopulation, resulting in increased strain on our already burdened resources. To elaborate, a world with a significantly larger population could lead to scarcity of resources like food and water, thereby escalating global tensions. Additionally, they argue that such a long life might lead to a decline in the quality of life, especially if the additional years are marked by illness or disability. To illustrate, the prospect of living 200 years with a chronic disease or severe disability could be seen as a curse rather than a blessing.

Body 2

However, I, along with others who welcome this scientific possibility, see it as an opportunity to explore and experience life more fully. The first argument in favor of this viewpoint is that a longer life span would allow individuals to pursue multiple careers and interests, enriching their life experiences. For instance, one could spend the first hundred years mastering various fields of knowledge and the next hundred applying and sharing this wisdom. Furthermore, proponents argue that science, in its relentless pursuit of progress, would also find ways to ensure that these extended years are healthy and fulfilling. As a result, the fear of living with prolonged illness or disability might be unfounded as advancements in medical science could potentially eradicate or manage such conditions effectively.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while there are valid arguments cautioning against the extension of human life to 100 or 200 years due to potential overpopulation and decreased quality of life, I believe the prospect of longer, enriched lives, coupled with advancements ensuring health and fulfillment, presents a stronger case.

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Next question: Science can now offer people a life expectancy of close to one hundred years or even more. Some people view it in a positive light, but others believe it creates some problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.