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Agree or disagree SocietyGovernmentNature Essay #581
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Access to clean water is a basic human right. Therefore every home should have a water supply that is provided free of charge.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
253 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

Acknowledge water as a right but state disagreement with providing it free to all homes.

While access to potable water is indisputably a fundamental human right, the proposition that it should be provided entirely free of charge to every household is problematic. I disagree with this view.

Body 1

Argue that free water leads to waste and overconsumption. Emphasize the need for conservation in the face of water scarcity.

The primary argument against free water is the risk of overconsumption and negligence. When a resource is provided without any financial cost, there is little incentive for individuals to conserve it. This could lead to a scenario where water is wasted on non-essential activities, such as excessive gardening or washing cars, which would put an immense strain on local ecosystems. In a world facing increasing water scarcity due to climate change, a pricing mechanism is essential to encourage responsible usage and ensure that this precious resource is preserved for future generations.

Body 2

Discuss the high costs of infrastructure and purification. Explain that utility fees are necessary for maintenance and service quality.

Furthermore, the maintenance and purification of a national water supply requires significant capital investment. Governments rely on water utility fees to fund the complex infrastructure of pipes, treatment plants, and filtration systems necessary to ensure water is safe for consumption. If these services were provided for free, the financial burden would shift entirely to taxpayers, potentially leading to a decline in service quality or the neglect of rural infrastructure. A more balanced approach would be to provide a basic allowance of water for free while charging for usage beyond that threshold, ensuring both equity and fiscal responsibility.

Conclusion

Restate the position. Summarize that free water threatens sustainability and infrastructure funding.

In conclusion, I disagree that water should be free for all homes. Making it free would likely lead to resource depletion and leave governments without the funds needed to maintain safe water systems.

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Writing Task 2

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Writing Task 2

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