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Discuss both views GovernmentMoneySociety Essay #280
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that economic progress should be the primary goal of any government. Other believe that other types of progress are more important.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
265 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

The dichotomy of opinion exists where some individuals assert that economic progress should be the paramount objective of any government, while others contend that other forms of advancement hold greater significance. I am inclined towards the latter perspective.

Body 1

Those advocating for economic progress as the government's main aim have valid reasons. Firstly, they argue that economic growth directly translates into increased living standards. To elaborate, a robust economy often results in higher employment rates, thereby reducing poverty and enhancing the quality of life. Secondly, they propose that economic progress ensures national security. This is to say, a prosperous economy enables a country to invest more in its defense, thereby fortifying its position on the global stage.

Body 2

However, I align myself with those who believe in the importance of other types of progress. One compelling argument is that social progress, such as education and healthcare, is crucial for a nation's development. For instance, countries like Finland and Denmark, despite not being economic powerhouses, consistently rank high in global happiness and quality of life indices due to their strong social policies. Furthermore, environmental sustainability is another form of progress that governments should prioritize. The reason being, economic growth often comes at the expense of the environment, and without sustainable practices, the long-term survival of a nation is at risk.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while economic progress presents compelling arguments such as improved living standards and national security, the importance of social progress and environmental sustainability cannot be undermined. These latter forms of progress not only ensure a high quality of life but also safeguard the future of the nation.

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Next question: Some think that governments should support retired people financially while others believe they should take care of themselves. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.