IELTS HUB
Positive or negative SocietyWorld Essay #410
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people.

Do you think that the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
233 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

Paraphrase question about large young adult population. State that disadvantages outweigh advantages.

In recent years, certain nations have witnessed a demographic shift, with a significant surge in the population of young adults as compared to the elderly. While this trend presents certain benefits, it is my contention that the drawbacks are more substantial.

Body 1 · View 1

Discuss advantages. Topic sentence: Boosts economy. Points: Young adults are energetic/creative leading to productivity. Larger workforce means less government elderly care and increased competition/work quality.

The burgeoning youth population can be a catalyst for economic growth. Young adults, being in the prime of their life, are typically more energetic and innovative, which can lead to increased productivity and, consequently, economic prosperity. Furthermore, a larger young population implies a larger workforce. This not only reduces the burden on the state to provide for the elderly but also fosters a competitive environment, thereby enhancing the quality of work.

Body 2 · View 2

Discuss disadvantages. Topic sentence: Potential problems. Points: More competition for jobs leading to unemployment, social instability, crime. Pressure on education system leading to reduced quality and limited future opportunities.

However, the potential pitfalls of this demographic trend cannot be overlooked. A surge in the young population can lead to increased competition for jobs, potentially resulting in higher unemployment rates. This could, in turn, lead to social unrest and increased crime rates, as idle hands are often said to be the devil's workshop. Moreover, a disproportionate number of young adults could strain the education system. With more individuals vying for limited educational resources, the quality of education may suffer, thereby affecting the future prospects of these young adults.

Conclusion

Summarize main points (economic benefits vs unemployment/education pressure). Reiterate that disadvantages are more significant.

In conclusion, while a larger youth population can stimulate economic growth and foster a competitive environment, the downsides, including potential unemployment and strain on educational resources, make this trend more detrimental than beneficial.

Go further with the books

Writing Task 2

100 Essential IELTS Essays

Band 9 Sample Answers for the Real Exam

₹199$6.99CAD 8.99AUD 9.99£4.99NZD 10.99€5.99AED 24SGD 8.99

Free preview

Vocabulary

Band 9 Vocabulary for IELTS Essays

600 High-scoring Phrases for Task 2

₹299$9.99CAD 13.99AUD 14.99£7.99NZD 16.99€8.99AED 39SGD 12.99

Free preview

Kit · 3 books + 1 marked essay

Writing 7 Kit

The strategy to break the 6.5 ceiling, the mistakes that cost marks, the vocabulary that lifts Lexical Resource, then one essay marked to check you are there.

₹799$26.99CAD 37.99AUD 39.99£20.99NZD 45.99€23.99AED 99SGD 34.99 ₹1,296$43.96CAD 60.96AUD 65.96£33.96NZD 73.96€38.96AED 166SGD 56.96

Next question: Some think scientists should be allowed to send messages into space to communicate with other life forms while others believe this is too dangerous. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.