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Causes, effects and solutions TechSociety Essay #124
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Thanks to developments in technology, many people today have lost basic skills such as how to repair clothes, etc.

Why is this happening? Do you think that this is a negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
299 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

Paraphrase the topic (technology leading to loss of basic skills). State the essay will discuss why this is happening and whether it is a negative development.

The advent of technology has led to a decline in the acquisition of basic skills such as mending clothes among modern individuals. This essay aims to explore the reasons behind this phenomenon and whether it should be viewed as a negative development.

Body 1 · View 1

Focus on the causes ('Why is this happening?'). Topic sentence: Ease of technology. Point 1: Fast fashion and online shopping make buying new clothes easier/cheaper than repairing old ones. Point 2: Education focuses more on technology and complex skills, neglecting basic life skills.

The primary reason for this trend is the convenience offered by technology. In the past, repairing clothes was a necessity due to limited resources, but with the proliferation of fast fashion and online shopping, it is now easier and more affordable to replace items than to repair them. Furthermore, the rapid pace of technological advancements has shifted the focus of education towards more complex skills. Schools prioritize teaching students how to navigate the digital world, often at the expense of basic life skills, thus, the younger generation is less equipped to perform tasks such as sewing or cooking.

Body 2 · View 2

Focus on whether it is a negative development ('Do you think it is negative?'). Topic sentence: Consider the implications of this change. Point 1 (Negative perspective): Dependency on technology makes people less self-sufficient. Point 2 (Counter-argument/Neutral perspective): This is a natural societal evolution where new technology skills become more relevant than traditional basic skills.

Transitioning to the second question, it is crucial to consider the implications of this development. On one hand, the loss of basic skills can be seen as a negative development. This is because reliance on technology can lead to a lack of self-sufficiency, leaving individuals vulnerable during situations where technology is unavailable or ineffective. However, it can also be argued that this shift is a natural part of societal evolution. As societies progress, certain skills become obsolete while others gain prominence. For instance, the ability to code or use complex software is more valuable in today's job market than the ability to repair clothes.

Conclusion

Summarize the reasons (technology ease, shift in education focus). Summarize the debate on its negativity (potential lack of self-sufficiency vs. natural societal progress towards valuing new skills).

In conclusion, the decline in basic skills such as repairing clothes can be attributed to the convenience of technology and a shift in educational focus. While this development may lead to a lack of self-sufficiency, it could also be seen as a natural progression in a society that increasingly values technological proficiency over traditional skills.

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Next question: More and more tasks in the home and at work are being performed by robots. Why do you think this is the case? Is this a negative or positive development?