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Discuss both views EducationWork Essay #204
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that university educations should focus on the skills of employment for the future. Others think it should focus on academic study.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
317 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

Paraphrase two views on university focus (job skills vs academic study), state both will be discussed, and state author's opinion (job-focused).

In the realm of higher education, there exists a dichotomy of beliefs: one faction advocates for a university education that prioritizes employment skills, while the other faction champions the cause of academic study. I align myself with the former view, emphasizing the importance of employment-oriented education.

Body 1 · View 1

Discuss view 1: Academic study. Point 1: Develops critical thinking skills (e.g., Elon Musk). Point 2: Provides thorough understanding of the field (e.g., Archaeology).

Those who argue for a focus on academic study in universities have their rationale. Firstly, they posit that a broad academic education fosters critical thinking skills, which are indispensable in any professional setting. This argument is substantiated by the fact that many successful entrepreneurs and innovators, such as Elon Musk, have attributed their success to their ability to think critically, a skill honed by their academic studies. Secondly, proponents of this view argue that academic study offers students a comprehensive understanding of their chosen field. This is evident in fields like archaeology or theoretical physics, where in-depth academic knowledge forms the bedrock of the profession.

Body 2 · View 2

Discuss view 2: Job skills focus (author's preferred view). Point 1: Gives practical skills directly useful in the job market (e.g., coding for tech). Point 2: Helps students understand workplace demands/realities (e.g., internships).

However, despite the merits of the aforementioned arguments, I am more inclined towards the view that universities should focus on employment skills. The first argument for this perspective is that such an education equips students with practical skills that are directly applicable in the job market. For instance, a computer science student who has been taught coding languages in university will find it easier to secure a job in the tech industry. Furthermore, an employment-oriented education can help students understand the demands and realities of the workplace. This is exemplified by internship programs, which not only provide hands-on experience but also expose students to the dynamics of a professional environment, thereby preparing them for their future careers.

Conclusion

Summarize arguments (academic study has merit, but job-focused is more advantageous). Restate opinion: Job-focused education better prepares students with practical skills and real-world experience for future careers.

In conclusion, while the argument for academic study in universities holds some weight, I believe that an employment-oriented education is more beneficial. This is due to its capacity to provide students with practical skills and real-world exposure, both of which are instrumental in preparing them for their future careers.

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Next question: Some think secondary and high school students should be allowed to choose academic courses leading to university or practical courses leading to careers such as carpenters. To what extent Do you agree or disagree?