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Line Graph population growthChinaIndia Graph #158
Academic Writing Task 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The line graph shows the projected population growth of China and India.

Line Graph: Projected population growth China and India comparison

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

One box per paragraph, then compare with Band 9.
165 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

The line graph illustrates the anticipated population increase in China and India over a 100-year period from 1950 to 2050.

Overview

The graph reveals a clear trend of population explosion in both countries, although the rate and timing of this growth differ. It also predicts a crossover point around the middle of the century, after which the population trends of the two nations diverge.

Body 1

In detail, the population of China saw a steady increase from 1950, reaching a peak around 2030, after which it is expected to decline. In contrast, India's population growth appears more gradual, but consistent, with no projected decline within the given timeframe. By the year 2050, India's population is expected to surpass that of China, making it the most populous country.

Body 2

In conclusion, while both countries are anticipated to experience significant population growth, the rate of increase and future projections differ. China's population is expected to peak and then decrease, whereas India's population will continue to rise, overtaking China around the mid-century.

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