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Agree or disagree TechSociety Essay #597
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

The most important aim of science ought to be to improve people’s lives.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
272 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

Introduce the idea that science should focus on improving lives. State clear agreement.

The purpose of scientific research and innovation is a topic that invites diverse opinions, but many believe that its primary goal should be the enhancement of human well-being. I wholeheartedly agree with this perspective.

Body 1

Discuss the power of science to solve global challenges. Mention health and energy as examples of direct benefits to human life.

The primary justification for this view is that science has the unique power to solve the most pressing challenges facing humanity. From the development of life-saving vaccines to the creation of sustainable energy sources, scientific advancements have historically been the main driver of increased life expectancy and improved quality of life. When research is focused on practical applications like curing diseases or alleviating food insecurity, it provides a tangible and immediate benefit to millions of people. Therefore, prioritizing the improvement of human lives ensures that scientific resources are used in the most ethical and impactful way possible.

Body 2

Discuss public support and ethics. Explain how focusing on human needs builds trust and prevents the creation of harmful technologies.

Furthermore, aligning scientific aims with human needs helps to garner public support and ethical oversight for research. When people see that science is working to solve real-world problems, such as climate change or disability, they are more likely to support public funding for these endeavors. This focus also acts as a moral safeguard, preventing the development of technologies that could be harmful or destructive to society. While pure curiosity-driven research is valuable, it should not overshadow the responsibility of scientists to address the urgent needs of the global population. A science that prioritizes people is a science that truly serves its purpose in a civilized world.

Conclusion

Restate agreement. Summarize that solving human problems and ensuring ethical research are the primary reasons.

In conclusion, I agree that the main goal of science should be to improve people's lives. This is because it addresses humanity's biggest problems and ensures that research is done for the good of everyone.

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