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Agree or disagree WorldNatureGovernment Essay #153
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Some people suggest that a country should try to produce all the food for its population and import as little food as possible.

To what extent Do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
238 words · 5 paragraphs
Introduction

Paraphrase the idea of self-sufficiency in food production. State strong agreement and mention the main areas of benefit (economy, environment, security).

In the realm of food production, a prevalent belief is that a nation should strive to be self-sufficient, minimizing its reliance on imported goods. I wholeheartedly concur with this perspective, as it confers numerous benefits on a country's economy, environment, and national security.

Body 1 · View 1

Topic sentence: Economic benefits of local food production (job creation, rural development, income increase). Explanation provided.

Firstly, promoting domestic food production can stimulate economic growth. By investing in local agriculture, countries can create jobs, boost rural development, and reduce unemployment rates. This, in turn, can lead to an increase in national income, thereby improving the overall economic health of the nation.

Body 2 · View 2

Topic sentence: Environmental benefits (reduced carbon emissions from transport). Example given (Japan).

Secondly, self-sufficiency in food production can have significant environmental implications. By reducing the need for long-distance transportation of imported goods, countries can significantly decrease their carbon footprint. For instance, Japan, despite its limited arable land, has made concerted efforts to increase its self-sufficiency rate, thereby reducing its environmental impact.

Body 3 · Opinion

Topic sentence: National security/food security risks of import dependence (interruption during crises). Example given (COVID-19).

Thirdly, reliance on imported food can pose a threat to a country's national security. In times of global crises, such as pandemics or wars, international trade can be disrupted, leading to food shortages. This was evident during the COVID-19 pandemic, where countries heavily reliant on food imports faced significant challenges in ensuring food security.

Conclusion

Summarize the main benefits discussed (economic, environmental, security). Restate strong agreement.

In conclusion, I staunchly advocate for countries to aim for self-sufficiency in food production, given the economic, environmental, and security advantages it offers. By bolstering domestic agriculture, reducing carbon emissions through minimized importation, and securing food supply during global crises, nations can significantly enhance their overall well-being.

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