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Causes, effects and solutions HealthTransport Essay #191
Writing Task 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

Despite the benefits for health, fewer people today than ever before exercise by walking.

Why is this? What can be done to encourage more walking?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Use the plan, then compare with Band 9.
242 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

Paraphrase topic (fewer people walking despite benefits). State essay will examine causes and suggest solutions.

The decline in the number of people who opt for walking as a form of exercise, despite its known health benefits, is a concerning trend. This essay will explore the reasons behind this phenomenon and propose potential solutions to promote walking.

Body 1 · Causes

Discuss reasons for decreased walking: Urbanization leading to longer distances. Technological advancements providing easier transport.

One of the primary reasons for this decline is the rapid urbanization of our societies. As cities expand, distances between destinations increase, making walking an impractical mode of transportation. Furthermore, the rise of technology has also played a significant role. The convenience offered by modern transportation methods, such as cars and public transit, often outweighs the health benefits of walking, leading to its decreased popularity.

Body 2 · Solutions

Suggest ways to encourage walking: Create pedestrian-friendly environments with safe routes. Public campaigns highlighting health benefits.

Transitioning to the second question, it is crucial to consider strategies that could encourage more people to walk. One potential solution is the implementation of pedestrian-friendly infrastructure in cities. By creating safe and accessible walking paths, individuals may be more inclined to choose walking over other forms of transportation. Additionally, public awareness campaigns highlighting the health benefits of walking could also be effective. By educating the public about the long-term health benefits of regular walking, individuals may be motivated to incorporate this form of exercise into their daily routines.

Conclusion

Summarize main points (causes: urbanization, tech; solutions: pedestrian areas, campaigns).

In conclusion, the decline in walking as a form of exercise can be attributed to urbanization and the rise of convenient transportation methods. However, through the implementation of pedestrian-friendly infrastructure and public awareness campaigns, it is possible to encourage more people to embrace walking for their health.

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Next question: The number of people using bicycles as a transport mode is decreasing, despite all its benefits. Why is this the case? What can be done to encourage people to use bicycles?