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Combination marriagedivorceUSA Graph #210
Academic Writing Task 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The charts below give information about USA marriage and divorce rates between 1970 and 2000, and the marital status of adult Americans in two of the years.

Combination: USA marriage, divorce rates and marital status (visual 1 of 2)Combination: USA marriage, divorce rates and marital status (visual 2 of 2)

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

One box per paragraph, then compare with Band 9.
172 words · 4 paragraphs
Introduction

The charts illustrate the changes in marriage and divorce rates in the USA from 1970 to 2000 and the marital status of the population in 1970 and 2000.

Overview

The overall trend indicates a decrease in marriage rates and an increase in divorce rates over the 30-year period. Additionally, the proportion of married adults reduced significantly while the percentage of adults who had never been married or were divorced increased.

Body 1

In 1970, the marriage rate stood at 2.5 per 1000, which then fell gradually to just over 2.0 in 2000. The divorce rate, on the other hand, rose from 1.0 per 1000 in 1970 to 1.5 in 1980, before falling slightly to just under 1.5 in 2000.

Body 2

Regarding the marital status of adults, the proportion of married individuals declined from 70% in 1970 to around 60% in 2000. Conversely, the percentage of adults who had never married rose from 15% to approximately 20%, and the proportion of divorced adults doubled from 5% to 10% over the same period.

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